How to Use vertical-align for Centering Inline Elements Because the placement is done with percentage values that are relative to the size of the element, if the width or height of the container or child element changes the element will remain centered. Our element is now vertically and horizontally centered within the container.

Next, we place the top left corner of the element to be centered in the exact center of the container by positioning its top edge 50% away from the top of its parent and 50% away from the left of its parent.įinally, the element is nudged back into the center by translating it up by 50% of its height and left by 50% of its width. vertical-center element within its boundaries. We first create a positioning context by setting position:relative on a container element. For example, to vertically center an element within the whole height of the viewport, we could use the following snippet.

Instead, we can combine position and translations to vertically center variable height elements. When you cannot use a Flexbox, or need to center one item within a container, you can use position to place the element at the center of its container. How to Use position and transform for Flexible Vertical Centering

How to horizontally center in word 2016